As cases continue to grow across the country, Wake County Public Health is urging families to make sure both their children and themselves are protected against measles. The vaccine is the best defense against this highly contagious and potentially serious disease.

While no cases of measles have been confirmed in Wake County since 2016, the resurgence of cases in multiple states means it could easily pop up in our community if prevention methods aren’t followed.

“Measles isn’t just a childhood illness—it can be dangerous for people of all ages, especially babies, older adults and those with weakened immune systems,” said Wake County Public Health Director Rebecca Kaufman. “Vaccination protects not just you and your family, but also your neighbors and the community.”

Measles spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes and it’s so contagious that up to 90% of people nearby who aren’t immune will also become infected.

What to know

• The MMR vaccine (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccine is safe, effective and widely available.
• Children should receive two doses – one between the ages of 12–15 months and the second at 4–6 years old.
• Any adult born after 1957 who has not received the vaccine should also get vaccinated.
• Two doses of the MMR vaccine are about 97% effective at preventing measles. One dose is about 93% effective.
   

“We don’t want to wait for measles to show up before taking action,” said Wake County Commissioner Safiyah Jackson. “The MMR vaccine is the step that offers powerful protection and gives parents peace of mind knowing their children are guarded against this serious, but preventable, illness.”

Signs and symptoms

According to the CDC, signs and symptoms of measles include:

• High fever
• Cough
• Runny nose
• Red, watery eyes
• Rash
   

Symptoms may appear 7–14 days after contracting the virus, but the infected person is contagious before the telltale rash appears. You can get measles just by being in a room where a person with measles has been—even up to two hours after they have left.

Where to get vaccinated

The MMR vaccine is readily available at most doctor’s offices, clinics and pharmacies. Many offer online scheduling and same-day appointments.

Wake County Public Health offers the vaccine at our health clinics by appointment which can be made by calling 919-431-4000.

Most health insurance plans, including Medicaid, generally cover the vaccine, often without any out-of-pocket costs.

If you suspect you or a family member may have been exposed to measles, call your healthcare provider before visiting any clinics or public spaces. You should also self-isolate until you receive further instructions.

For more information about measles, visit cdc.gov/measles.